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Carlton, Colorado Weather Forecast Discussion

247
FXUS65 KPUB 171759
AFDPUB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pueblo CO 1159 AM MDT Wed Sep 17 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- An incoming system will bring showers and thunderstorms to the area today, with some strong to severe expected.

- Moisture begins to dwindle on Thursday with another day of cooler temperatures.

- Warmer and drier from Friday through the weekend into early next week, with just some very isolated afternoon thunderstorms possible over the mountains.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 316 AM MDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Today and Tonight...

Upper-level trough will continue moving through our region today, bringing another round of cooler and relatively active weather. Initially, leftover cloud cover from yesterday`s convection will keep things largely cool and stable across the area. That being said, easterly upslope will set in by mid-afternoon. With strong westerly winds aloft and ample low-level moisture, another round of showers and thunderstorms is expected to form, mainly along the mountains/plains interface. Storms will generally move east- southeast, following the steering flow from the main trough axis overhead. Looking at severe parameters, modest instability and 30+ knots of bulk shear indicate a good chance for some strong to severe storms. The entirety of the eastern plains is under a marginal outlook, with some areas along and south of Highway 50 under a slight, where the highest CAPE values are in the models at 1500 J/kg or more. Models have also trended down throughout the last 12 hours in regards to morning cloud cover. In all, some enhanced daytime heating, combined with sufficient CAPE and robust shear profiles, could make for some interesting afternoon thunderstorms.

More likely than not, storm formation will be mostly limited to elevated heating surfaces (the mountains, Palmer Divide, and Raton Mesa), as well as along any outflow boundaries later in the day. The shear in place may keep storms moving, and the longer-lasting cells may be able to travel southeast and take advantage of the better air to intensify. Stronger storms over the plains could produce some strong outflow, hail to 1 inch, and briefly heavy rain. Over the southeast plains, where the best environment will be, intensified storms could produce stronger outflow winds and large hail. Additionally, given the shear profiles, an isolated tornado or two cannot be ruled out.

Finally, temperatures will be noticeably cooler than yesterday. While high temperatures in some places will be dependent on cloud cover, we will generally be seeing 70s to low-80s over most of the forecast area.

Thursday...

Upper trough moves east on Thursday, leaving breezy northwest flow aloft. Still seeing enough lingering moisture at the low to mid- levels for another round of afternoon showers and storms. However, shear in the afternoon will be a bit lower with a less supportive vertical profile. This, along with slowly decreasing instability, will mean that any convection on Thursday will generally be weak to moderate at best. Latest guidance shows some scattered afternoon coverage, mainly tied to the Palmer and Raton areas. Temperatures will be cooler still thanks to the passing system, falling just a bit below seasonal averages. Expect highs in the high-60s to mid-70s across most of the area.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 316 AM MDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Upper low departs and ridge builds on Friday, with warmer temperatures and only some isolated/weak convection over the higher terrain along the NM border. Main change to Friday`s forecast was to nudge max temps upward a few degf at many locations, as NBM looked too cool given warmer more recent 00z statistical guidance. Upper ridge flattens a bit over the weekend, allowing leftover mid-level sub-tropical moisture to drift into the state, which will in turn drive an increase in mountain convection both Sat/Sun. Storm intensity/coverage look weak/isolated through the period, with mainly lighting, wind and light rain/sprinkles with most activity.

Ridge rebuilds over Rockies early next week, keeping warm weather in place while moisture and thunderstorm chances decrease. Some potential for a cold front by mid-week as short wave energy crests the ridge and dives into the central U.S., though model spread on details/timing are rather large at this point.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1135 AM MDT Wed Sep 17 2025

Active first half of the period anticipated mainly over COS and PUB, beginning this afternoon and lasting into the evening. The main concern will be thunderstorm development, especially across COS. Relatively quiet at this time though, with light winds and VFR conditions in place. This will continue for ALS today and into tomorrow, as precip and ceiling development likely to remain over the plains.

Will see shower and thunderstorm development occur over the higher terrain by early afternoon, then begin spilling into the I-25 corridor by the mid afternoon time frame. This will impact COS first and did go ahead and speed up the timing of this shower/thunderstorm development. Given a higher likelihood of occurrence at COS, did adjust the TAF, adding a TEMPO group this afternoon. Could see the need to indicate higher confidence, possibly adding more prevailing conditions later. For PUB, did not make any changes to the PROB30 group given some uncertainty with timing and how this precip may evolve later today into the evening in this location. Do feel that shower and thunderstorm will remain possible, but didn`t have confidence to make any changes at this time. Lastly, kept precip in the TAFs through this evening, but it`s possible that precip may continue well into the overnight hours. Confidence on this is low at this time, and so have opted to add any additional rain or thunder mention in the TAFs at this time.

&&

.PUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...GARBEROGLIO LONG TERM...PETERSEN AVIATION...RODRIGUEZ

NWS PUB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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