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Dell, Montana Weather Forecast Discussion

777
FXUS65 KTFX 061711
AFDTFX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 1111 AM MDT Mon Oct 6 2025

Aviation Section Updated.

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Dry conditions prevail through Friday with temperatures warming back to above seasonal averages beginning Tuesday.

- A transition to cooler and unsettled conditions begins this weekend.

&&

.UPDATE... /Issued 951 AM MDT Mon Oct 6 2025/

The primary concern this morning is patchy dense fog, mostly in the Helena area where visibility reductions below a half mile have been observed. The latest hires guidance suggests this fog should slowly thin out through around noon or so, but ridging moving in aloft and a peak sun angle less than 40 degrees may maintain it a little longer. Inversions over wind protected central/southwest valleys, including Helena, may also result in slightly cooler afternoon highs compared to what`s in the forecast. The primary update was to adjust the fog grids to current trends. - RCG

&&

.DISCUSSION... /Issued 951 AM MDT Mon Oct 6 2025/

- Meteorological Overview:

Upper-level ridging will build across the Northern Rockies and Montana today and tomorrow, causing temperatures to quickly rebound to above-seasonal averages by Tuesday. An upper-level trough will split over western Canada on Wednesday. A portion of its energy will track east and well north of the area, bringing a slightly cooler airmass south across the plains on Thursday. A larger portion of the upper troughs energy will dive southwestward and offshore, leading to an amplification of the upper ridge downstream across the western US through Friday. Dry conditions will prevail across the area through at least Friday, with temperatures likely to peak around 10-15 degrees above seasonal averages on Friday. Medium-range model ensembles generally agree that the offshore trough will progress inland this weekend, leading to a transition to cooler and unsettled conditions by Sunday, which may then persist into early next week.

- Forecast Confidence & Scenarios:

Looking ahead to the weekend, there is reasonable confidence in a transition to cooler, unsettled conditions. However, details typical of this timeframe, such as the exact timing of the trough`s push inland, remain less certain. This will influence how long warmth lingers into Saturday, with some spread still among ensemble members. Uncertainty increases later in the weekend due to the interaction of additional shortwave energy dropping into the upper trough as it moves into the Northern Rockies. This interaction is key to determining the placement of moisture and the overall strength of the system. Regardless of the system`s strength, windy conditions appear likely at some point during the weekend transition. Precipitation timing and amounts are highly uncertain, though currently, the NBM indicates a 50-80% probability for at least 0.10 amounts and a 30-50% probability for amounts exceeding 0.25 late Saturday through Monday for much of the area. Hoenisch

&&

.AVIATION... 06/18Z TAF Period

Other than some localized lingering fog and low clouds early in the afternoon, VFR conditions prevail. Confidence in fog or low clouds developing again tonight is too low to warrant mention in any TAFs at this time. -AM

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 58 35 69 40 / 0 0 0 0 CTB 58 32 67 35 / 0 0 0 0 HLN 58 32 67 36 / 0 0 0 0 BZN 54 27 65 30 / 0 0 0 0 WYS 51 17 57 22 / 0 0 0 0 DLN 55 29 64 30 / 0 0 0 0 HVR 61 33 70 37 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 56 32 67 40 / 0 0 0 0

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls

NWS TFX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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