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Fort Snelling, Minnesota Weather Forecast Discussion

994
FXUS63 KMPX 161709
AFDMPX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 1209 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm and humid conditions continue before more seasonable temperatures return for the end of the week.

- Multiple chances for showers and thunderstorms exist late tonight through the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 1205 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

We`re well on our way to a hot & humid late Summer day. Latest surface observations highlight temperatures in the low to mid 80s with heat indices in the upper 80s to lower 90s. Afternoon highs will be in the upper 80s and lower 90s with heat indices well into the 90s despite the calendar date of September 16th. Aloft, the ridge axis extends through the Great Lakes & into Ontario, Canada. Meanwhile, the cut off low upstream over the Dakotas will begin it`s slow trek eastward, leading to an uptick in storm and shower chances beginning tonight and lasting through the weekend. Neither the cut off low or the broad ridge want to move due to the amount of blocking in the mid & upper levels. Our pattern & surface weather will be slow to evolve due to that aforementioned blocking.

We`re watching an area of isolated showers & thunderstorms along our western Minnesota border. The latest SPC SWO day 1 update removed much of the Marginal (1 of 5) Risk from the MPX CWA (over western & central Minnesota. There is a silver of Marginal that remains for isolated severe wind & hail threat in Lac Qui Parle & Yellow Medicine counties. The latest hi-res CAMs struggle to develop any meaningful convection in our area. The few that do remain isolated with sub-severe looking storms/showers. Forecast soundings have 2000+ j/kg of MLCAPE and 7.0+ C/km lapse rates through the evening, but we`re dealing with enough capping & little to no synoptic forcing & shear. This will effectively limit any convection to the "general" thunder category IF something can develop.

The weather pattern will remain unsettled through the weekend with daily chances for showers & thunderstorms. The forecast soundings for Wednesday & Thursday aren`t indicative of a meaningful severe threat given our placement with respect to the surface low feature, but a mesoscale MCV that`s not depicted in global guidance could always locally enhance the environment. SPC maintains general thunder both days and any upgrade to a Marginal would likely be on day 1 IF they have justification. Wednesday morning features an area of higher 50-70+ PoPs for W/SW/SC Minnesota with 30-50 PoPs across C/E MN & WC WI. 20 to 50 PoPs remain in the forecast through Monday, signaling the degree of "unsettled" weather we`re in for over the next week. QPF amounts will vary with the highest amounts (1"+) over W/C Minnesota and 0.25" to 0.5" with locally higher amounts for S/E MN and WC WI. Fortunately, the rain will be intermittent over the next several days versus continuous, never ending rain. Temperatures begin to cool down, too. Highs in the 80s Thursday with highs in the low to mid 70s through early next week. This is still 5+ degree above our normal high temperatures for this year, but much more tolerable than upper 80s with 70 degree dew points. Looking ahead, there isn`t much signal for a big pattern change as we look remain in weak flow as the jet remains to our north. This would support warmer temperatures sticking around through the end of the month.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 637 AM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025

VFR and dry overall. A few mid- to high-level clouds are expected to develop through the course of this afternoon from west to east. There is a non-zero chance for isolated -SHRA/TSRA to develop as a remnant boundary lingers near AXN into NE MN this afternoon. More prevalent rain chances can be expected across all sites beginning tomorrow afternoon. South/southwesterly 5-10kt winds become light and variable overnight. Patchy fog is possible to develop across our Wisconsin sites early tomorrow morning thus continued mention of potential of IFR vsby reductions.

KMSP...No additional concerns.

/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ THU-FRI...Chc MVFR/-TSRA. Wind SE 5-10kts. SAT...Chc MVFR/-TSRA. Wind S 5-10kts.

&&

.MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BPH AVIATION...Dunleavy

NWS MPX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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