128 FXUS63 KARX 161833 AFDARXArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service La Crosse WI 135 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- A gradual increase in rain chances, areal coverage, as we move into the weekend.
- Summery temps persist into Thursday (80+ highs for most), dropping to more seasonable levels for the weekend (70s).
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 135 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025
> OVERVIEW: GEFS and EPS continue to favor a slower, retrograding upper level flow for the next few days - building the bent over ridge (across the eastern great lakes) westward as shortwaves drop south out of Canada into the plains trough. The ridge eases east over the weekend as the trough gets a push from a series of shortwaves moving out of the PAC NW/western Canada.
Long range guidance also continues to hint at a more developed shortwave trough/cold front to track from Canada to across portions of the region Mon/Tue. Some differences in timing/location - but has the potential to pack more of a punch.
> TEMPERATURES: the summer temps persist through at least Thu with 80+ degree highs progged in the grand ensemble for most of the local area. Some tempering where/if pcpn develops - with low pops holding mostly west of the Mississippi River and north of I-94.
Clouds and more widespread showers will be ushered in with the upper level low/trough for the weekend while cooler air follows in the wake of the low. It`s not a big drop off but highs back into the 70s, more seasonable for mid Sep, are currently expected. Again, where more rain is realized temps will hold a few degrees cooler (60s for highs certainly possible).
> RAIN CHANCES: weak upper level shortwave and differential heating working with 1.5-2+ K J/kg MUCAPE to fire scattered showers/storms across central IA, building northeast. This should continue through late afternoon, diminishing in the evening with the loss of daytime heating. Locally NE IA likely to be impacted by some convection. How far north/northeast of that is not certain. Expect some updates to rain chances with focus on near term trends.
Wed could be similar to today with lingering, weak micro scale boundaries, ribbon of instability, and convective induced/enhanced areas of upper level divergence provide some lift for scattered showers/storms. A lot of uncertainty with how rain chances could/will layout - with a close eye on environment/near term trends leading to adjustments to the forecast. Will lean into the NBM for chances for now, which hold most west of the Mississippi river/north of I-94 (influence of the ridge holding spreading chance further east/southeast). Thu could be a repeat of Wed.
Rain chances will be on the increase as the area comes more directly under the influence of the upper level low/trough. Much of Fri through Sun then looks showery - perhaps more so Fri/Sat. Might get a 24 hour break from the rain before another shortwave trough slides across/near the area Mon/Tue.
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.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1227 PM CDT Tue Sep 16 2025
Low confidence VFR forecast over the next 24 hours as low probabilities (10-25%) for isolated to scattered showers/storms persist throughout this afternoon and early evening. MVFR to IFR vsby reductions will be possible with any showers or storms with the main point of uncertainty resulting from exact location of where they may develop. As we head into the overnight and early Wednesday morning, there is some potential for valley fog along the Mississippi and Wisconsin rivers as well as their tributaries with light surface winds of under 5 kts and some probabilities in the NBH for MVFR vsbys at LSE. However, given uncertainty with upper-level cloud trends and on some slightly stronger winds just off the deck in the RAP/HRRR soundings, have opted to leave out any fog mention for KLSE at this time. Additional showers and storms will be possible (15-30% chance) during the late morning Wednesday and continuing until after 18z.
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.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WI...None. MN...None. IA...None.
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DISCUSSION...Rieck AVIATION.....Naylor
NWS ARX Office Area Forecast Discussion