978 FXUS63 KUNR 202326 AFDUNRArea Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY National Weather Service Rapid City SD 526 PM MDT Sat Sep 20 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Fog develops over the western South Dakota Plains late tonight/early Sunday morning.
- Monday afternoon through Tuesday morning, rain showers with isolated thunderstorms.
- Dry the remainder of the week.
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.DISCUSSION...(This Evening Through Saturday) Issued at 232 PM MDT Sat Sep 20 2025
Upper level analysis has the forecast area in northwest flow as a negatively tilted trough remains over the Northern Plains/Upper Midwest and ridge over the Rockies. At the surface, high pressure is in place over the Dakotas with a surface low over the Red River Valley and another surface low over southeastern Wyoming.
For tonight, the surface low over southeastern Wyoming will shift into south-central South Dakota. Low-level moisture will increase with light winds allowing for some fog to develop over the western South Dakota Plains.
The fog will burn off during the morning, with mainly clear skies for the afternoon. Overall, temperatures will remain warm with readings about 10F above average.
An upper trough will quickly push through the northern Rockies and into the region Monday. Models close off the low over Wyoming on Monday and drop it southward into Colorado Tuesday. Ahead of the supporting low, a cold front moves through the forecast area on Monday, resulting in breezy northwest winds and more seasonable temperatures. Chances for showers and isolated thunderstorms will accompany the frontal passage on Monday, with some precipitation wrapping around the low Monday night and Tuesday. The highest probability of precipitation will be across southern and western areas, closer to the low with limited precipitation chances across northwestern South Dakota.
Expect precipitation chances to end from north to south on Tuesday, as the main upper low drops into the southern plains. Temperatures will remain cool, but will be close to seasonal averages.
For the rest of the week, expect temperatures to gradually warm with dry conditions, as high pressure gradually builds across the area.
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.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS Through 00Z Sunday Evening) Issued At 524 PM MDT Sat Sep 20 2025
VFR conditions are expected through much of the period. Fog is expected to develop again overnight on the SD Plains and may impact RAP early in the morning. Dense fog could be possible in some areas, especially closer towards central SD.
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.UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. WY...None. &&
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DISCUSSION/KEY MESSAGES...Smith AVIATION...Dye
NWS UNR Office Area Forecast Discussion