801 FXUS63 KFGF 031454 AFDFGFArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 954 AM CDT Fri Oct 3 2025
.KEY MESSAGES...
- Near record warmth today.
- There is a level 1 out of 5 risk for severe thunderstorms Saturday evening across parts of eastern North Dakota and far northwest Minnesota.
- Potential for widespread 1 inch or more of rain for parts of northeast North Dakota Saturday night into Sunday.
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.UPDATE... Issued at 954 AM CDT Fri Oct 3 2025
Cirrus clouds are streaming in from the west, bringing mostly sunny skies that will continue through the rest of the day. Updated grids with obs, otherwise no major updates needed at this time.
UPDATE Issued at 658 AM CDT Fri Oct 3 2025
The fog patches around Bemidji and Park Rapids have moved out so removed any fog. Satellite shows some high clouds and patches of mid clouds. Likely rather similar thru the day. South winds picking up and should be a very warm day once again. No change ended to winds, sky or temps.
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.DISCUSSION... Issued at 343 AM CDT Fri Oct 3 2025
...Synopsis...
500 mb pattern shows center of upper ridge over Kansas and Oklahoma and a 500 mb trough from Washington sate to central California with center of a strong upper low just north of San Francisco. T-storms noted with this upper low in California. Spread of mostly high and mid level moisture ahead of upper trough from Nevada into Montana and then spreading east thru southern Manitoba and parts of NW Ontario. For today and tonight...some embedded weak impulses at 500 mb will bring a chance for showers or a few t-storms mainly north of the border. Some slight chance for precip right along Canadian border, mostly late evening and overnight Friday Langdon area to Warroad. Otherwise dry conditions thru tonight across the fcst area.
...Near record warmth today...
Forecast area in the warm sector today with 850 mb temps expected to climb 2-3 degrees 12z Fri to 00z Sat. Winds will be southerly but pressure gradient isnt terribly strong with sfc winds more in the 15-25 mph range sustained with gusts 35 mph. mixed layer winds 30 kts within the RRV, highest central RRV. Highs today once again on high end of guidance and seeing such 850 and 925 mb temps warmer than on Thursday when highs at GFK and Fargo were 88 and 87 respectively, dont see why highs would not reach 90. There are some high cloud patches around, but continuity based on the past few days says unless thick impact on warming limited. Record highs for today are warmer than they were Thursday....GFK the exception with record database from 1941 to current shows prev record high Friday 85 in 1976. Grand Forks UND/NWS and Fargo well into the 90s from 1922.
...Marginal risk of severe storms Saturday evening and heavy rain potential...
Saturday will be an interesting day, as much depends on frontal movement, location. Soundings show a sufficient warm layer and a few hundred CIN ahead of the front Saturday aftn in warm sector and models, NBM used for forecast I do think correctly keep warm sector dry thru 00z Sun. Main surface low develops from northeast Colorado into central South Dakota Saturday and then looks to move to near Fargo Saturday night and then toward Baudette Sunday. With warm sector likely capped, initial shower and t-storms likely right along or a 20-30 mile area west of cold front in an area between 850 mb cold front and sfc cold front where there will remain 500-800 j/kg MUCAPE and atmosphere is not capped. It is this area where SPC did maintain a marginal risk for a few storms that may approach severe limits Saturday evening just behind front from far NW MN to south central ND. But compared to 24 hours ago, risk of severe does look less. Deformation zone steady rain looks to set up Bismarck area thru Devils Lake to southeast Manitoba into parts of NW Ontario. Ensembles indicate GFS a bit farther west with max rain band west of Bismarck to Rugby area, ECMWF a tad more east (with max closer to GFK) and Canadian Global ensembles in between closer to NBM.
Rain moves out late Sunday the cooler air moves in with gusty northwest winds. As skies clear late Sunday night and more likely Monday night and Tuesday night frost and freeze potential increases as high pressure moves southeast from Saskatchewan into the Red River valley Tuesday.
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.AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 658 AM CDT Fri Oct 3 2025
VFR thru the pd. Main issue probably wind speeds this aftn into the evening. Low level jet kicks in this evening so low level wind shear present then in most areas and may last til late tonight. Otherwise look for a south-southeast wind direction with gusts 20 to 25 kts, locally higher, developing this afternoon and unlike most times, winds holding up most of tonight.
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.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ND...None. MN...None.
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UPDATE...Rafferty/Riddle DISCUSSION...Riddle AVIATION...Riddle
NWS FGF Office Area Forecast Discussion