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Lorenzo, Texas Weather Forecast Discussion

946
FXUS64 KLUB 081119
AFDLUB

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 619 AM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 615 AM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

- A few thunderstorms will be possible across the far southeastern Texas Panhandle and Rolling Plains this evening into tonight.

- Dry and hot weather is forecast Tuesday through Friday.

- Low storm chances return this upcoming weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM... (Today and tonight) Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

03Z upper air analysis depicts an amplifying subtropical ridge over the Intermountain West, with a closed, longwave trough continuing to shift eastward over the northeastern U.S. and Canada towards the North Atlantic. The mid-level center of the subtropical ridge continues to rotate over Baja California Sur, with the 250 mb anticyclone remaining tilted from the mid-level center, but it should become aligned by mid-day Monday ahead of a bifurcation in the jet stream farther northwest over the far northeastern Pacific Ocean. A near-zonal jet streak was observed by the 08/00Z objectively analyzed UA charts, with about 50 kt of 250 mb flow advecting over the CWA that weakens and veers northwestward in the mid-levels to around 20 kt. The large-scale subsidence layer had caused earlier thunderstorms near the NM state line and the far southwestern TX PH to collapse quickly, and fair weather is expected area-wide through Monday afternoon. Subtropical ridging will continue to amplify and slowly slosh eastward over the next 24 hours, which will orient the steering flow towards the northwest.

At the surface, the quasi-stationary front previously located to the west of the CWA has undergone its final stage of frontolysis, with a transition into a diffuse trough based on METAR and WTM data. An expansive surface high was located in the Upper Midwest, with a broad fetch of moist, southeasterly flow encompassing the CWA and dewpoints in the lower 60s area-wide. Return flow will remain intact throughout the short-term period, with surface winds veering poleward by Monday afternoon in response to the leeward pressure falls associated with cyclogenesis along the higher terrain of NM and eastern CO. Stratus will develop once again during the pre- and post-dawn hours Monday due to the low-level jet nearing 20 kt at the top of the decoupled boundary-layer, which will have reached its saturation point. The stratus deck will delay the onset of diabatic heating, but after it mixes out, temperatures are forecast to spike into the middle-upper 80s area-wide due to the net increase in geopotential heights aloft.

PoPs generated by the NBM, which were mainly delineated across the far southern TX PH, were removed through Monday afternoon, as subsidence will continue to advect over W TX and prevent parcels from reaching the LFC despite the hotter temperatures. Although a surface-based cu field will bubble in concert with peak heating, any congested cu/Tcu will succumb to the effects of dry air entrainment, especially given the lack of low-level convergence. However, as the evening arrives, a loosely-organized cluster of storms propagating southeastward out of the eastern TX PH/western OK and along the thickness gradient may clip portions of the far southeastern TX PH and Rolling Plains. Therefore, a broad area of slight chance PoPs (i.e., 20-percent) were introduced across the aforementioned locales between 09/00-06Z, or 7 PM CDT through 1 AM CDT Tuesday. The system will be decaying rapidly as it nears the CWA due to the increasing subsidence aloft and loss of daytime heating, but a few cells may be sustained through the evening and early nighttime hours Monday. The severe weather risk is low, but a rogue gust or two near 50 mph cannot be ruled out during the early evening hours across the far southeastern TX PH, especially as outflow(s) surge ahead of the collapsing cells. Storm potential across the Rolling Plains will end by 09/06Z Tuesday, with benign weather to follow and similar low temperatures compared to the previous morning.

Sincavage

&&

.LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Sunday) Issued at 1224 AM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

Drier and hotter weather is forecast Tuesday through the end of the week. At the beginning of the period, a wavy, split-flow pattern will be evolving across the western U.S., as a train of well-defined PV anomalies propagate over the northern waters of the Pacific Ocean and into far northwestern Canada. This will allow a mature cyclone, which is currently centered over 41 N/133 W, or due west of the CA/OR state line, to progress eastward into the Great Basin and deepen by Wednesday. The subtropical ridge will shift over the southern Great Plains in response to the western U.S. troughing, with strong subsidence forecast to nix storm development while the increase in geopotential heights boosts high temperatures into the middle 90s area-wide each day Tuesday through Friday. Return flow will also remain intact throughout the remainder of the week, as leeward pressure falls are maintained by the daily cyclogenesis generated from the intensifying cross-barrier flow.

By the end of the week and into next weekend, global NWP guidance continues to indicate an anticyclonically-breaking wave event to occur over the higher latitudes. The periodicity of waves that break anticyclonically are on the order of 1-2 weeks, which results in a typical and slow, eastward progression of the closed lows that spawn within the southern tranche of the split-flow due to the positive momentum fluxes that cause the primary jet stream to translate poleward. (Sometimes, the closed lows can become cut-off, but guidance is also bifurcated on this scenario.) There is still a fair amount of spread among the global NWP guidance on the amplitude and position of the southern-stream troughing and how long it takes for it to open. Regardless, there is increasing confidence in at least broadly cyclonic flow to advect over W TX by next weekend. The NBM is catching onto this, with low PoPs reflected in the official forecast for next weekend and into early next week.

Sincavage

&&

.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 615 AM CDT Mon Sep 8 2025

A broken deck of MVFR stratus will expand in coverage over the region through the next few hours, but confidence is low regarding timing of impacts to the terminals. At this time, it appears that LBB has the best potential of seeing a period of persistent MVFR CIGs that continues through most of the morning, with a shorter duration of MVFR CIGs looking more likely at PVW and CDS. There is also a nonzero chance that CIGs fall to IFR this morning, especially at LBB, but confidence in this occurring is low. Expect conditions to improve around midday with VFR expected to return to all TAF sites this afternoon through tonight.

&&

.LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&

$$

SHORT TERM...09 LONG TERM....09 AVIATION...30

NWS LUB Office Area Forecast Discussion

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