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Mather Wisconsin Weather Forecast Discussion

708
FXUS63 KARX 071834
AFDARX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service La Crosse WI 130 PM CDT Tue Oct 7 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Frost/Freeze Potential Tonight and Wednesday Night

- Scattered showers and few storms possible Thursday Night

- Additional showers and storms will be possible early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 130 PM CDT Tue Oct 7 2025

> OVERVIEW: "steady as she goes" in the GEFS and EPS when it comes to the rest of the week. A surface high builds across the region tonight while the upper level ridge axis eases in Thu. However, both ensemble suites continue to drop a shortwave trough across the ridge, cutting across it and spinning over portions of the upper mississippi river valley. There have been disagreements with placement/strength of the shortwave - and those continue. But timing of late Thu night/Fri remains. The upper level ridge then set to work back east from the plains to across the western great lakes by Sunday.

Moving into the following work week disagreements become more pronounced between the GEFS and EPS, namely in how quickly they move the ridge east, and thus how quickly they drive a trough in from the west. This is evidenced well in the WPC clusters with fairly robust differences in phase of the upper levels. Predictability (and confidence) low in this time frame as a result.

> TEMPERATURES: frost/freeze across the north tonight. Gradual warming into the weekend.

Clear skies, light winds and some low level cold air advection setting the stage for a rather cool/cold night tonight - and the likelihood for areas of frost and/or a freeze. NBM probs for 32 degrees or colder sit at 50 to 80% from the I-94 corridor northward. With bog and other low lying, cold drainage areas in central WI, some upper 20s for lows can`t be ruled out.

Per coordination with surrounding offices, expanding the Frost Adv westward along the I-90 corridor to cover areas where frosty temps are more likely to occur for 3+ hours. Note - where counties border the Mississippi River, valley locations are unlike to experience frost.

A gradual climb in temps moving through the upcoming weekend. 75% of the GEFS and EPS are persistent in pushing highs into the upper 60s/mid 70s - with Sunday still the warmest of the bunch.

> RAIN CHANCES: return overnight Thu/Fri. Minimal amounts where realized.

Upper level shortwave still set to spin across portions of the region overnight Thu/Fri. Sfc cold front precedes it, but pressure gradient is middling at best and frontogenetic forcing could be fairly weak. Deeper QG convergences holds with the the shortwave. That said, where that feature moves is still not clear, with variances in the models almost daily - so investing too much in the current details probably not the wisest move. In addition, degree of saturation will impact pcpn potential (coverage and amounts). Latest GrandEnsemble gives a 10 to 20% chance to exceed more than 1/10" - a slight uptick over yesterday. GEFS/EPS QPF is mostly associated with the front, keeping most of the light rain chances to the overnight Thu/early morning hours Friday. GrandEnsemble holding pops in the 20- 30% range, likely due to light nature of the QPF and differences in the models. Chances will likely increase, although with still minimal amounts, as we move through the week.

Later Sunday and for the start of the new week looks to harbor a higher rain threat - both in coverage and amounts. However, aforementioned differences in the GEFS and EPS make timing/location difficult. Will hold with the model blend.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1219 PM CDT Tue Oct 7 2025

Despite light and variable winds occurring tonight into tomorrow, confidence is very high that VFR conditions will prevail over the next 24 hours as drier conditions overall set in. A few clouds in the 5-10 kft range are possible this afternoon.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WI...Frost Advisory from 3 AM to 9 AM CDT Wednesday for WIZ032-033- 041>044-053-055. Freeze Warning from 3 AM to 9 AM CDT Wednesday for WIZ017-029- 034. MN...Frost Advisory from 3 AM to 9 AM CDT Wednesday for MNZ079- 086>088. IA...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Rieck AVIATION...Ferguson

NWS ARX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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