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Mentmore, New Mexico Weather Forecast Discussion

135
FXUS65 KABQ 191101 AAA
AFDABQ

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Albuquerque NM 501 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 457 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

- Showers and thunderstorms with gusty outflow winds and brief heavy downpours will favor western and central parts of the state today.

- There will be a high risk for burn scar flash flooding over the Ruidoso Friday.

- Lower forecast confidence beyond this weekend, with the potential for atmospheric moisture to trend down further and the 2025 North American Monsoon to diminish.

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.SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Saturday) Issued at 138 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

The former remnants of tropical storm Mario have merged with an eastern Pacific trough low that is moving into northern CA, dragging a deep and vast flux of subtropical moisture into AZ and southwestern NM. The CA trough has a notable spoke of vorticity extending southeastward, and this wave is currently crossing the Mogollon Rim currently and poised to enter western to central NM through this afternoon. Batches of showers and weak storms are already developing in AZ and will be feeding int western NM through the morning. PWATs will rise to a 0.8 to 1.1 inch range this afternoon across most of the forecast area. Instability is not projected to be overly high with lots of mid to high clouds in place, but the incoming large scale forcing is modeled to initiate scattered to numerous storms across western and central NM. Eastward moving storms at 10-20 mph will create heavy downpours with a low, but present, incidence of flash flooding. This will also include the Ruidoso wildfire burn scars, and a Flash Flood Watch has already been issued for there for today. Showers and storms will fall victim to downsloping as they move eastward into the plains, and minimal activity is projected to make it to the eastern NM border before midnight. Most cells will have dissipated by midnight, but a few outflow collisions and convectively initiated perturbations may keep spotty showers and storms surviving into the early morning hours Saturday.

With the high staying just inland over MX and east of the Gulf of CA, the westerlies will persist on Saturday over NM with plummeting PWATs (values dropping to 0.4 to 0.75 inch). This and the absence of any perturbations aloft will significantly limit the coverage of storms Saturday afternoon. There will be another front that approaches the northeast corner of NM with moisture convergence setting off a few storms, but otherwise diurnal heating over the mountains will be the primary convective mechanism Saturday. Temperatures will be seasonable Saturday, gaining a couple to a few degrees above today`s readings.

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.LONG TERM... (Saturday night through next Thursday) Issued at 138 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

The ridge will stay south of NM into Sunday while a weak cut-off low remains offshore of CA. Dry westerly flow will persist with minimal POPs due to such isolated coverage of storms that will initiate over the high terrain Sunday afternoon.

Both the offshore cut-off low and the ridge to our south will begin to nudge eastward Sunday night into Monday. This could start to draw up subtropical moisture between the features, a substantial change from previous model runs that would quickly reintroduce more appreciable POPs to western and central zones of NM. By this time Monday, another upper low is also projected to drop southeastward out of the northern Rockies with deterministic solutions struggling to pinpoint the track of this. The potential late season monsoon plume from Monday would have a fate determined by the interaction of this northern Rockies low or the northwesterly flow that it induces over northeastern NM, and the cut-off low offshore of CA would certainly play a role as well. Scattered POPs have been introduced over western and northern mountain zones for Monday, but look for an increase if this rogue monsoon plume materializes.

The western cut-off low is progged to move toward the CA coast Tuesday before continuing inland on Wednesday, and there is generally good consensus among deterministic members and ensemble means with this feature. However, by Tuesday and Wednesday the placement, strength, and orientation of the former northern Rockies low has a large spread of solutions persuading its course. It does appear the low would cut off from the polar jet, potentially setting up a blocking pattern with two cut-off lows across the ConUS. This would introduce an even higher uncertainty to the forecast, as models notoriously struggle with these cut-off low features, especially as we approach seasonal transition periods. For now, isolated POPs have been left in the forecast for Tuesday and Wednesday per the NBM, but these too could increase if the monsoon plume comes to fruition Monday and sustains itself into mid week.

The GEFS ensemble mean and operational GFS are more inclined to bring the western ConUS low north of the Four Corners by Thursday, but the ECMWF and its ensemble mean are not as quick, keeping a faint ridge axis over NM which might be better at retaining any monsoon moisture present over NM. For now, just isolated POPs have been left in the high terrain zones for Thursday with very low confidence in the details.

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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 457 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

Low stratus clouds are lingering over the northeastern part of New Mexico this morning with scattered MVFR ceilings expected through the post-dawn hours over and just east of the Sangre de Cristo mountains (KAXX and KRTN). Showers and a few weaker thunderstorms will continue to enter southwestern New Mexico through dawn. These will then shift farther northeast, impacting KGUP and KGNT through the late morning. By the afternoon, much deeper moisture and an upper level disturbance will be entering western New Mexico with numerous and more vigorous thunderstorms expected. These will push eastward into the Rio Grande valley by the mid to late afternoon, eventually overtaking the central mountain chain of the state. Storms will then carry on eastward into some of the eastern plains by this evening, but will begin to quickly reduce and fall apart as they try to make their way to the eastern New Mexico border. Heavy downpours and gusty downburst winds will accompany the stronger storms along with brief reductions to ceilings and visibility.

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.FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 138 AM MDT Fri Sep 19 2025

A stormy day will be on hand today, especially for western and central New Mexico as deep subtropical moisture and an upper level disturbance arrive. This will increase wetting rainfall chances for many western and central zones (except close to the NM-CO border) with storms having more difficulty making it into the far eastern plains of the state. The increased moisture and ongoing rainfall will boost daytime humidity and keep temperatures a few degrees cooler today, and good to excellent humidity recovery is anticipated for tonight through dawn Saturday (RH values climbing to 80-100% in all zones). Storms will be much more sparse and subdued on Saturday and Sunday with just isolated cells developing over the high terrain areas and also in the far northeast corner of New Mexico where a weak front will stall. Afternoon humidity will start to lower on Saturday, but even more-so into Sunday when many zones will fall to 15-25%.

A dry start was forecast for the first half of the new upcoming work week, but a significant wrinkle is starting to be advertised by models. This wrinkle comes in the form of a better monsoon moisture intrusion which could reintroduce more storms, primarily over the western and central high terrain zones Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. However, nearby upper level low pressure systems will be wandering to our west and northeast, wreaking havoc on the forecast and introducing high uncertainty to the rainfall forecast next week. For now, rain chances have increased for western and central areas on Monday, but these may extend into subsequent days if current model trends hold. Afternoon humidity values for Monday through Thursday of next week will likely remain a bit more elevated than previous forecasts, as well.

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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Farmington...................... 79 55 81 53 / 20 10 0 0 Dulce........................... 75 41 77 39 / 30 20 10 0 Cuba............................ 74 46 76 47 / 70 20 5 0 Gallup.......................... 76 47 79 45 / 70 40 0 0 El Morro........................ 73 47 75 47 / 80 40 5 0 Grants.......................... 76 47 79 46 / 80 30 5 0 Quemado......................... 74 48 77 48 / 90 40 10 5 Magdalena....................... 74 52 77 54 / 80 50 20 5 Datil........................... 71 47 75 48 / 90 50 20 5 Reserve......................... 79 48 83 48 / 80 40 10 5 Glenwood........................ 84 54 87 54 / 80 30 10 5 Chama........................... 69 41 71 40 / 40 20 30 0 Los Alamos...................... 71 50 74 52 / 50 30 10 0 Pecos........................... 75 48 76 49 / 30 30 5 0 Cerro/Questa.................... 73 46 74 45 / 30 20 20 0 Red River....................... 64 39 64 38 / 30 20 20 0 Angel Fire...................... 69 34 69 29 / 30 20 20 0 Taos............................ 75 44 76 43 / 30 20 10 0 Mora............................ 72 45 73 44 / 30 20 10 0 Espanola........................ 78 50 81 49 / 40 20 5 0 Santa Fe........................ 75 51 76 53 / 30 20 5 0 Santa Fe Airport................ 78 50 79 50 / 30 20 5 0 Albuquerque Foothills........... 80 58 81 60 / 60 30 5 0 Albuquerque Heights............. 82 55 84 57 / 60 30 5 0 Albuquerque Valley.............. 84 55 86 56 / 60 30 5 0 Albuquerque West Mesa........... 82 56 84 57 / 60 30 0 0 Belen........................... 83 53 85 54 / 60 40 5 0 Bernalillo...................... 82 55 85 56 / 50 30 0 0 Bosque Farms.................... 82 52 84 53 / 60 30 5 0 Corrales........................ 83 55 86 56 / 60 30 5 0 Los Lunas....................... 82 54 84 55 / 60 30 5 0 Placitas........................ 79 54 80 56 / 60 30 5 0 Rio Rancho...................... 81 55 84 56 / 60 30 0 0 Socorro......................... 83 57 86 58 / 70 50 10 0 Sandia Park/Cedar Crest......... 75 50 76 51 / 60 30 5 0 Tijeras......................... 76 52 77 53 / 60 30 5 0 Edgewood........................ 76 47 78 48 / 60 30 5 0 Moriarty/Estancia............... 78 45 79 45 / 60 30 5 0 Clines Corners.................. 74 49 75 50 / 50 30 5 0 Mountainair..................... 76 50 78 50 / 60 40 10 0 Gran Quivira.................... 75 50 78 50 / 60 40 10 0 Carrizozo....................... 78 55 80 57 / 60 50 10 5 Ruidoso......................... 70 52 74 53 / 70 50 20 5 Capulin......................... 75 48 74 47 / 5 10 20 10 Raton........................... 78 47 78 46 / 5 10 20 10 Springer........................ 80 47 81 46 / 10 10 5 5 Las Vegas....................... 75 47 77 48 / 20 30 5 0 Clayton......................... 82 56 80 55 / 0 5 20 10 Roy............................. 78 51 80 50 / 5 10 5 5 Conchas......................... 84 57 87 55 / 5 20 0 0 Santa Rosa...................... 81 55 84 54 / 10 30 5 0 Tucumcari....................... 83 57 85 55 / 0 10 0 5 Clovis.......................... 85 60 88 60 / 10 10 5 5 Portales........................ 86 61 88 61 / 10 10 5 5 Fort Sumner..................... 84 58 88 58 / 10 20 5 0 Roswell......................... 86 62 90 61 / 30 20 5 0 Picacho......................... 80 55 85 57 / 50 40 10 0 Elk............................. 76 52 81 54 / 70 50 20 0

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.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch from 11 AM MDT this morning through this evening for NMZ226.

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SHORT TERM...52 LONG TERM....52 AVIATION...52

NWS ABQ Office Area Forecast Discussion

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