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Merrill, Michigan Weather Forecast Discussion

073
FXUS63 KDTX 101902
AFDDTX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac MI 302 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Pleasant, dry September weather through Friday.

- Chance of showers and slight chance of thunderstorms Saturday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Occasional mid and high clouds will affect Se Mi during the rest of the day and into tonight as a mid to upper level short wave advances across Lower Mi. Weak subsidence below 12k feet will sustain a formidable mid level dry layer and thus inhibit any rain. The high clouds and slightly higher sfc dewpoints will hold min temps largely in the 50s tonight. Mid level anticyclonic vorticity advection will occur across Se Mi Thurs in the wake of the upper level short wave. This will drive some southward expansion of the large sfc high pressure system over nrn Ontario into the southern and eastern Great Lakes Thursday into Friday, allowing a persistence of dry and stable conditions. The high will force a more NNE wind direction on Thursday. The 12Z model suite does remain consistent in supporting weak overall cold air advection. Diurnal heating will easily boost Thurs highs around 80, with a little stronger onshore flow keeping the thumb region several degrees cooler. Light southerly flow and respectable mixing depths will warrant afternoon highs into the low to possibly mid 80s Friday. Fog may be of concern Thurs night/Fri morning across the Thumb and Monroe County as the wind fields will drive the marine layer inland.

A strengthening low to mid tropospheric frontal response is forecast from nrn Wisconsin into Lower Mi Fri night into Saturday. The 12Z NAM indicate a brief period of quite good system relative ascent up the frontal slope with a notable region of instability shown to be driven into the frontal system along the nose of the low level jet. While there is still variability among timing and position of the strongest fgen response, a chance of showers will remain warranted in the forecast Saturday.

The medium range model suite have been showing a strong mid level low dropping from Hudson Bay across Quebec and the eastern Great Lakes into the mid Atlantic in the Sunday to Monday time frame. The deterministic Canadian and ECMWF have been stronger and farther east with this wave in comparison to the GFS. The main impact being the deterministic ECMWF and Canadian drive slightly cooler air into Se Mi. Ample spread still exists among the ensemble members, leading to some uncertainty as to whether Sun/Mon highs will remain in the 70s or 80s. There is high confidence of a dry forecast as strong high pressure settles across the region. Strong mid level ridging is forecast to expand into the Great Lakes early next week, offering a potential warming trend. This may be somewhat mitigated by low level easterly flow off the lakes.

&&

.MARINE...

An extended stretch of favorable marine conditions continues through early next week as high pressure expands from Canada into New England. Light SW winds become NE by Thursday morning as the high expands south, with the most abrupt wind shift occurring over northern Lake Huron tonight as remnants of a frontal zone wash out. Winds follow a steady veering trend Thursday, gradually returning to the SW by Friday. The return of SW flow aids in moisture transport, drawing elevated portions of a warm front into the Great Lakes Saturday and generating a chance for showers. Another surface high then builds over Ontario early next week with additional support aloft as upper level ridging slides overhead.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... Issued at 142 PM EDT Wed Sep 10 2025

AVIATION...

VFR conditioned expected through the taf forecast. High pressure will remain over the area while a stalled front washes out over northern Michigan and Wisconsin. Upper level system providing moisture in an otherwise very dry atmosphere creating a mid/high cloud deck to contend with into tonight. Winds will be light and variable tonight before emerging out of the southwest on Thursday.

THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES...

* None

&&

.DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. Lake Huron...None. Lake St Clair...None. Michigan waters of Lake Erie...None. &&

$$

DISCUSSION...SC MARINE.......MV AVIATION.....DRK

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NWS DTX Office Area Forecast Discussion

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