848 FXUS62 KRAH 260702 AFDRAHArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 300 AM EDT Fri Sep 26 2025
.SYNOPSIS... A surface cold front will slowly push south into the region late tonight and Friday. The front will become nearly stationary over the southern and eastern portions of NC over the weekend. This occurs while low pressure in the mid and upper levels becomes nearly stationary over the southern Appalachians and TN Valley this weekend.
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.NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 215 AM Friday...
* Shower/storm chances increase today/tonight, with heavy downpours possible.
Increasing PW today, including an eastward bump to the plume of deepest and most anomalously high moisture further into the CWA, combined with bursts of dynamic forcing for ascent and sea-breeze induced lift will result in fairly high chances for showers and storms, skewed a bit later in the day than usual, from very late afternoon through much of tonight. The latest surface analysis shows the slow-moving or nearly stationary frontal zone from the central Gulf coast NE along the NC Appalachians to NYC and New England, aligned roughly along the southwesterly upper jet core, on the E side of the mid-upper trough from Quebec through the Ohio Valley and lower Miss Valley. This trough axis will pivot slightly counterclockwise today with a closed low forming over central TN tonight, which will nudge the trough eastward and cause a reload of the upper jet, such that, after being in the diffuse right entrance region last evening, we will again be within a region of increasing upper divergence this evening and tonight. With a band of PW 120%- 140% of normal holding over central NC, a series of weak perturbations noted in GOES WV imagery will track from the FL Panhandle and GA today, adding to the forcing for ascent along with the expected moderate CAPE this afternoon (although clouds will temper this somewhat in the Piedmont). The latest high-res models and ensemble systems favor convection really ramping up in the late afternoon in the SE CWA, then spreading into the Piedmont through the evening and overnight hours corresponding to the uptick in dynamic lift. Despite the recent relative dry spell over much of the state, the PWs near 2" and a deep LCL-0C depth near 4 km, along with fairly high probabilities of 3" amounts in 3 hrs over the W Piedmont this evening/tonight are cause for concern that isolated torrential rainfall could produce flooding. Confidence isn`t quite high enough yet for a flash flood watch, with uncertainty in both coverage and in pinpointing locations of greatest risk, especially given the abnormally dry to moderate drought conditions in place, but we will monitor for this possibility through today. Expect slightly lower temps today, peaking in the low 80s NW to near 90 SE, but with still- high humidity. Warm lows in the upper 60s-lower 70s. -GIH
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.SHORT TERM /SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT/... As of 300 AM Friday...
* Numerous showers and storms may generate areas of heavy rainfall, and a flash flood watch may be needed.
The mid level low will continue to drift toward far SW NC Sat/Sat night, as the surface frontal zone drifts E into central NC. Deep moisture will persist, especially over the central and eastern CWA where PWs are projected to be 140-160% of normal. Low and mid level flow will back during the day to S and SSW and strengthen, tapping both Gulf and Atlantic moisture, with the LCL-0C depth remaining near 4 km. Deep forcing for ascent will remain, esp over the E CWA where rounds of upper divergence in the RR upper jet quadrant will be maximized atop confluent 850 mb flow. Will have likely to categorical pops, peaking late morning through the early evening, before the highest pops shift into the Coastal Plain overnight. High- res model guidance favors high convective coverage Sat into Sat night, with a high potential for 3" in 3 hours over the NE CWA, and if we indeed see pockets of moderate to heavy rain today, any additional heavy rain Sat could be highly problematic. There`s a bit too much uncertainty for a flood watch at this time, but it may ultimately be warranted. Widespread rainfall amounts of 0.5-1.0" are expected Sat/Sat night (with locally heavier amounts, and all on top of the 0.5-1.0" totals anticipated today). With considerable cloudiness, highs should be low, in the mid 70s to lower 80s, followed by lows Sat night in the mid 60s W (west of the frontal zone) and upper 60s/around 70 E. -GIH
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.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 230 AM Friday...
* While there is still significant uncertainty in the future track and intensity of 94L, the chances for wind, rainfall, and rip current impacts for a portion of the Southeast coast are increasing.
A complicated and highly sensitive forecast is expected to evolve across the Southeast CONUS driven by two features that are known for low predictability forecasts until they are sampled adequately (closed mid-level lows and tropical systems that have not formed yet). The former is now more readily being sampled and providing increased confidence in its placement and evolution by increased supplemental upper-air soundings occurring across the Southeast, but the latter is still about 24-48 hours from forming. Pinning an exact center of circulation of Invest 94L after several land interactions around the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and eventually the Bahamas will be the final key to the puzzle that is currently lacking.
Although deterministic guidance has been showing a potential scenario of landfall somewhere from the GA to NC coast Mon or Tues, the multi-model ensemble approach (all 100 members from EPS, GEFS, CMC) still shows significant differences in 94L`s center location by Mon afternoon (with 75% or members having its center somewhere within a 900 mile distance between north-central Cuba and the NC coast Mon afternoon). The forecast is far from a slam dunk and a lot can/will change, but there is enough support to warrant at least increased awareness on the forecast for 94L with subsequent forecast updates, especially after the circulation center is established. We are encouraging residents to review their emergency action plans and emergency kits.
With that said, let`s dive into the latest forecast. Regardless of direct tropical impacts from 94L, a prolonged period of light to moderate rain will bring mostly beneficial rainfall to central NC Sun through potentially Tues night as anomalous moisture remains in place with lingering influence from the mid-upper low just to our west. Some northward advection of tropical moisture well ahead of any tropical system could combine with marginal instability to result in pockets of heavy rainfall, likely maximized in the afternoon and late evening each day, and bring a risk for localized urban and poor drainage flooding. From Wed and beyond, high pressure is expected to move across the Northeast and down into the Mid- Atlantic with a return to below normal PWAT values, suggesting a drying trend for mid-late week.
As far as the latest on 94L, with the 12z multi-model ensemble guidance and 18z global ensemble guidance, there is now moderate confidence that it will track west-northwest between Cuba and the Bahamas before turning north through the northern Bahamas. After which point, forecast confidence decreases drastically with a variety solutions ranging from staying out to sea and kicking towards Bermuda, riding north and remaining well off the NC coast, or making landfall along the Southeast coast somewhere between southern FL to eastern NC. We expect forecast confidence in its track to greatly increase over the next 24-48 hours, so stay tuned, stay prepared, and be ready to take action/preparations if necessary.
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.AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 1205 AM Friday...
Unsettled weather will continue over central NC terminals through tonight, as we stay in a deep moist flow out of the southwest, prompting development of early-morning low clouds and patchy fog, esp in the N and W, lasting through mid morning, followed by high coverage of late-day and evening showers and storms.
INT/GSO: A deep stream of moisture from the FL panhandle through W NC will mean periods of light showers and perhaps an isolated storm through daybreak, producing brief MVFR conditions. There is a good chance for IFR/LIFR cigs to develop 07z-09z, with MVFR vsbys in fog, lasting through sunrise followed by a slow improvement through MVFR cigs to VFR by ~16z. Then, scattered to numerous showers and storms are expected to pop up and pass near or over these sites starting around 19z, lasting through the evening hours with a chance for sub- VFR cigs/vsbys and gusty/shifting winds, although adverse aviation conditions won`t last this entire time. Any showers and storms will slowly weaken and decrease after midnight. Surface winds will stay light and variable, except from the SW 5-10 kts during the afternoon.
RDU/RWI: While isolated showers are possible early this morning, VFR conditions will largely hold until around 08z-10z, when areas of IFR stratus and isolated MVFR fog patches are expected to form. VFR conditions should return by 13z-15z, then we`ll see scattered to numerous showers and storms affect these terminals starting around 20z-21z and lasting through the evening, before slowly weakening and decreasing overnight. Surface winds will be light mainly from the SW, generally under 10 kts.
FAY: Any showers should stay NW of here this morning, and the risk for any low clouds or fog is also very low, leaving largely VFR conditions through mid afternoon. Scattered showers and storms are expected to develop and may affect FAY after 21z, lasting well into the night, although with a decreasing trend toward the end of the TAF valid period. Surface winds will be 10 kts or less from the SW.
Looking beyond 06z Fri, another round of sub-VFR stratus or fog is expected mainly at INT/GSO/RDU 08z-14z Sat. As a slow moving front settles into the area and stalls, and an upper level trough eases into the Carolinas from the west through the weekend, unsettled weather will hold through at least Sun night, with a greater-than- usual chance for morning fog/stratus and scattered to numerous showers and storms. A potential tropical low may approach the Carolina coast and begin to affect central NC starting as early as Mon, however uncertainty is high. Please consult the National Hurricane Center at hurricanes.gov for the latest information.-GIH
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.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None.
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SYNOPSIS...RAH NEAR TERM...Hartfield SHORT TERM...Hartfield LONG TERM...Swiggett AVIATION...Hartfield
NWS RAH Office Area Forecast Discussion