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Sherwood Valley Rancheria, California Weather Forecast Discussion

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FXUS66 KEKA 272200
AFDEKA

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Eureka CA 300 PM PDT Sat Sep 27 2025

.SYNOPSIS...The ridging pattern that helped warm dry weather persist, is breaking down over next few days as we transition into a wet weather pattern. Rain chances arrive late Sunday, with increasing probability for widespread rainfall and periods of breezy winds through early next week. The opportunity for additional rainfall may continue through mid-week.

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KEY MESSAGES: This coming week, a succession of storm systems will bring a wet pattern with periods of moderate to heavy rainfall along with breezy to strong southerly winds.

.DISCUSSION...Winds will continue to increase into the evening as the pressure gradient squeezes between the ridge and the cutoff low as it exits south. Air quality has been greatly reduced after offshore winds pulled smoke plumes from the Moon Complex, north of our CWA. It looks like the incoming frontal barrage will help clean the heavy particulates out of the area by Sunday late afternoon.

The ridge continues to quickly breakdown going into the weekend as a NE Pacific trough develops and moves towards California. Temperatures will trend lower by Sunday with the arrival of cloud cover and chances for light rainfall as the trough nears.

The trough and associated cold front will then move in by late Sunday and into Monday. The system will contain a band of high precipital water values and likely a relatively strong southerly jet. That said, the IVT (integrated water vapor transport) values will be 350 up to 500 kg m-1 s-1, supporting a weak atmospheric river type system. This will allow for some periods of heavier rainfall rates. The US Drought Monitor now has a good portion of Humboldt and Trinity County in the `Abnormally Dry` category, with Del Norte entering `Moderate Drought`, so this rainfall will be welcomed and beneficial.

An upper level southerly jet, at 925mb, could have winds up to 40 kt and some instability with this first trough. Breezy southerly winds will be possible with 20-30 mph gusts, and locally 40 mph gusts on the higher ridges. Ensembles still show a large spread in rainfall totals. NBM holds a general 60% chance for 24 hour totals over 1 inch for Del Norte, most of Humboldt and other higher terrain areas of NWCA. Greater precipitation totals would be likely over the higher more southerly to southwest oriented terrain.

A cyclone and associated cold front will then form in the NE Pacific region. Models continue to struggle with the depth and southern track of the of the low. The GFS model suite depict a much deeper low, down to 976 mb, and on a more southern track before swinging north into the Pacific Northwest. The system will also bring chances for moderate to heavy rainfall with probability for IVT values over 250 70-80%. Chances for 24 hour rainfall totals over an inch are around 55%, and greater precipitation totals would again be likely over the higher more southerly to southwest oriented terrain.

The dynamics of this system will be more favorable for stronger southerly winds, but the strength will be dependent on the depth and track of the low. NBM 90% shows a larger percentage of the area to see the 30 to 35 mph winds, with locally 40 mph gusts, but if models trend closer to the deterministic GFS, these winds may be much stronger. A small percentage of the ensemble members show gusts of 40 to 45 mph for some coastal regions, so this aspect of the forecast will be watched closely. Unsettled weather with additional light rainfall will be possible mid to late next week. JJW

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.AVIATION...(18Z TAFs)...Stratus has largely lifted early this afternoon, though some patches are still visible on satellite. Aside from smoke from southern Oregon and a few high clouds, skies will be clear into the evening and winds are forecast to be light. Weakening offshore flow tonight is expected to allow stratus to form at the coastal terminals. A deeper marine layer is expected as high pressure weakens, keeping ceilings IFR to MVFR. Brief LIFR impacts are possible, but generally ceilings are forecast to lift through the night. Southerly winds in the Russian River Valley may bring stratus from the Bay Area early Sunday morning. Any stratus is forecast to lift after sunrise. JB

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.MARINE...Northerly winds continue to weaken as high pressure moves eastward. Seas remain steep, especially in the outer waters, but have started to ease as winds have eased. By Sunday winds will turn southerly as a cold front approaches the waters. Strong southerly winds with near gale force wind gusts will occur just in advance of the front Sunday night into early Monday morning. Small craft advisories for all the coastal zones are likely with the potential for gales likely reserved to waters outside of 10 nautical miles north of Cape Mendocino. Winds will decrease behind this front on Monday, only to quickly increase again Tuesday morning as another front approaches the waters. This front will approach within a more unstable atmosphere, potentially allowing for better mixing of winds to the surface and a greater chance of gales. Additionally, the most recent wave guidance is indicating this second front could also usher in a larger northwesterly swell. Winds will decrease behind the frontal passage Tuesday night into Wednesday but seas will likely remain elevated if the larger swell moves into the waters. RPA/JB

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.FIRE WEATHER...Tonight into Sunday, RH is expected to increase ahead of a strong cold front. At the same time southerly winds are expected to increase. The tricky part will be which one increases first. There could be some periods and locations of increased fire danger if the winds come up before the RH does. Confidence is fairly high that most areas will see a wetting rain starting late Sunday evening in the north and spreading south into Lake county before midday Monday. Rainfall amounts are expected to range from a 0.75 inch to 1.5 inches with the heaviest amounts in the north and in the higher terrain. Additional moderate to heavy rain is expected on Tuesday with light showers continuing through mid week. Southerly winds may be stronger with the second front Tuesday.

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.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA... None. NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS... Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT this afternoon for PZZ450.

Small Craft Advisory until 11 PM PDT this evening for PZZ455-470.

Gale Watch from Sunday evening through Monday morning for PZZ470.

Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Sunday for PZZ475.

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NOTE: The full forecast discussion is now regularly issued between 10 am/pm and 1 pm/am. Additional updates will be issued as needed.

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NWS EKA Office Area Forecast Discussion

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