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Stevens, South Dakota Weather Forecast Discussion

321
FXUS63 KFSD 101949
AFDFSD

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD 249 PM CDT Wed Sep 10 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- More fog is likely to develop tonight mainly east of I-29. Some areas could see locally dense fog mainly in southwest Minnesota through mid-morning tomorrow.

- Temperatures warm to well above mid-September normals heading into the weekend and into early next week.

- Rain/storm chances increase this weekend, with a 30-50% chance west of I-29 late Saturday and a 30-50% chance area-wide Sunday into Sunday night.

&&

.DISCUSSION... Issued at 245 PM CDT Wed Sep 10 2025

We`re seeing a mix of clouds and sun across the area as temperatures peak in the the mid-70s to low-80s. The only exception to this seasonal warmth is over parts of Southwest Minnesota where stubborn lingering stratus is holding temperatures to mid-60s to low- 70s. These clouds will continue dissipating through the remainder of the afternoon into the evening. With the amount of moisture out there and as clearing skies allow the temperatures to cool quickly tonight, more fog is expected to develop mainly along and east of I- 29. The only limiting factor to fog development will be higher winds tonight than compared to last night. Winds will be lightest east of I-29 hence the better chance of fog development there. The best chance for dense fog of a quarter mile visibility or less looks to be over Southwest Minnesota. Lows tonight drop to the mid-50s to low-60s. After the morning fog burns off tomorrow, expect partly cloudy skies through the day tomorrow with highs mainly in the 80s.

A series of upper-level waves will move through the area starting Thursday evening and into the weekend. For Thursday evening into the night, instability will be highest along and west of the James River (1000-2000 J/kg of MLCAPE), but a strong cap will be in place, so thunderstorm development looks unlikely. However, there will be enough WAA at 850 mb and a sufficient LLJ (around 30-35 kts) to trigger isolated showers Thursday night in central South Dakota mainly west of the James. Another weak wave moves in during the day on Friday, but once again the strong cap in place will prevent thunderstorm development over the area. Heading into Friday evening into the night, a trough over the Pacific Northwest will begin to move into the northern Rockies/western High Plains. The best upper- level support will remain west of the area; however, a weaker cap looks to be in place for areas west of the James River and thus an isolated storm or two will be possible. Bulk shear looks to be less than 30 kts, so severe weather looks unlikely at this time. The aforementioned trough will continue to move towards our area into the weekend before eventually ejecting to our north/northeast at the end of the weekend. After some scattered shower and storm chances Saturday evening mainly west of I-29, most guidance indicates this trough ejection occurring sometime between Sunday into Monday morning, and ensemble probabilities for measurable rainfall suggests the greatest potential has shifted towards Sunday into Sunday night. At this point it is too early to tell if there will be severe weather with this system, but it will be something to keep an eye on. As the trough exits the area, another one will swing towards our area into next week, potentially keeping more rain/storm chances in the forecast.

Temperature wise through the weekend into next week, ridging aloft will continue to build through the weekend. This will allow temperatures to heat up with highs well into the 80s expected on Friday and Saturday. There is a chance for a few spots to reach the low-90s Saturday afternoon, mainly over northwest Iowa. Did blend in some of the NBM 50th percentile into highs for the weekend, as the regular NBM was running too warm due to a warm-bias in the GFS. Temperatures may moderate somewhat during the next work week due to more troughiness over the area, but we still look be warmer than average through mid-week.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1240 PM CDT Wed Sep 10 2025

Morning fog has dissipated, but some low stratus remains along with some developing MVFR CU to start the period. These clouds should gradually lift through the afternoon, leading to VFR conditions area- wide this evening. More fog is expected to develop late tonight into early tomorrow morning, though it is not expected to be as dense as it was this morning at least at the TAF sites. This is due to higher winds and some high cloud cover, but visibilities could still drop to MVFR to IFR along and east of I-29 especially around daybreak tomorrow. The best chance of seeing dense fog with visibilities a quarter mile or lower will be over southwest Minnesota. After fog lifts, VFR conditions are expected to end the period.

Winds will be out of the east-southeast through this evening, turning more southeasterly into tomorrow morning. Strongest gusts through the period (20-25 kts) will be along and west of the James River this afternoon, and then along and west of I-29 late tomorrow morning.

&&

.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. MN...None. IA...None. NE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Samet AVIATION...Samet

NWS FSD Office Area Forecast Discussion

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