076 FXUS65 KSLC 042120 AFDSLCArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 320 PM MDT Sat Oct 4 2025
.SYNOPSIS...The Pacific system will continue to move east through tonight with precipitation chances gradually diminishing throughout the evening tonight and colder air filtering into the area. The past 24 hours have been quite the gullywasher with widespread precipitation totals along the Wasatch front ranging from 1-2". The highest amounts were observed across the Tooele and Rush Valleys with multiple sites reporting 2.5-3". Chances for rain return as we approach the weekend with tropical moisture advecting north across UT.
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.DISCUSSION... Key Messages: * Scattered showers will persist across northern UT and southwest WY through later this evening. Northwest flow across the Great Salt Lake may help showers hang on longer near SLC. * A dry pattern will develop with a ridge of high pressure settling in over the Southern Plains with weak flow aloft. Temperatures will gradually increase throughout the week. * Frost development overnight appears likely this evening and tomorrow evening across the majority of UT high terrain. Below freezing temperatures persist across most of our high terrain with a chance the Cache Valley and some lower lying areas of SW WY reaching near or below freezing through Tuesday morning. * Tropical Storm Octave and an area of unsettled convection, presumable the next EPAC system, currently churning off the west- central coast of Mexico complicate the forecast in the long term. Around 70% of ensemble members indicate that tropical moisture advects north by Friday.
Rain showers will continue tapering off through the evening as a potent upper trough progresses east. However, a favorable northwesterly wind orientation will persist through the evening resulting in lake effect showers likely persisting through midnight in some capacity for SLC. With the trough shifting east tomorrow, a trailing lobe of vorticity will traverse across northern UT and SW WY tomorrow afternoon giving us another shot of scattered showers and perhaps thunderstorms. PoPs generally range from 30-50% with the higher end values across the higher terrain as ascent is expected to remain generally weak, thus relying on terrain influence somewhat.
Following this, a dry pattern develops with ridging developing over the Southern Plains putting our forecast area along the northwestern axis of the ridge. Weak flow aloft will generally yield calmer weather, and with building heights over the area, a gradual warm-up through the workweek. Overnight temperatures statewide will generally be near-normal for most lower elevations, though our higher elevations appear to be around 5 degrees below normal as an anomalously cold airmass passes overhead. Daytime highs tomorrow for the entire forecast area, besides lower Washington county, are forecast to be around 10 degrees below normal. By Wednesday, high temperatures are forecast to be about 5 degrees above normal across the majority of the forecast area. Unfortunately, this does mean that the fresh snow across the higher elevations will likely melt, so get up and experience it while you can!
As we approach the weekend, the forecast becomes quite murky as Tropical Storm Octave and another disturbed area of convection in the EPAC appear to greatly influence the forecast going into the weekend. Looking into cluster guidance initially doesn`t offer much help as each cluster supports a vastly different solution than the others with respect to timing and the strength of each trough/ridge featured in the upcoming upper air pattern. Despite this, ensemble guidance continues to hone-in on tropical moisture from the two aforementioned storms in the EPAC making its way up to at least southern UT by Friday with ~70% of members continuing to support this solution. This is due to another longwave trough pushing into the Pacific NW with the two storms phasing into the mean flow. What this tells us is that chances for rain are likely to return by the end of the workweek, though spatial extent and magnitude still remain quite uncertain at this time. However, with the position of the developing ridge over the Southern Plains and our position along the NW quadrant, this typically would support a favorable upper air pattern for unsettled weather returning to the area.
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.AVIATION...KSLC...Light to moderate rain will continue through around 23-00z before transitioning to more intermittent showers through around 03z. After 03z, there is a 20 percent chance of showers through the night and into Sunday morning. MVFR conditions and mountain top obscurations are likely to continue through 23-00z, with brief IFR conditions possible. This evening and overnight, VFR conditions are expected to prevail, with periodic MVFR conditions possible in heavier showers. Southerly winds are currently expected to switch to northwesterly by 22-23z, but there is a 25% chance that winds will remain southerly.
.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Periods of light to moderate rain will continue across northern Utah and southwest Wyoming through around 00z before transitioning to more isolated to widely scattered rain showers for the rest of the night. Areas of MVFR conditions with localized IFR conditions along with mountain top obscurations will continue in these areas through at least 22-00z. This evening and overnight, VFR conditions are expected to prevail, with local MVFR conditions possible in heavier showers. Across southern Utah, expect scattered cloud cover into the early evening hours before skies gradually clear out through the night. Otherwise, winds through this evening will remain generally westerly to northwesterly areawide, locally variable due to showers, before winds decrease and trend more diurnal later tonight.
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.FIRE WEATHER...The storm system continues to move east through today which has provided a wetting rain across the majority of northern UT with a widespread 1-2" of rain on average reported. Additionally, snow is currently ongoing across elevations generally greater than 9000ft with light rain ongoing across lower elevations. Later tonight, conditions are expected to dry out with another round of showers and thunderstorms tomorrow afternoon across northern UT. A dry pattern settles in across the state through at least Friday, though chances for rain develop once again on Friday across the majority of the state as moisture moves in from the south.
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.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. &&
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PUBLIC...Worster AVIATION...Cheng FIRE WEATHER...Worster
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NWS SLC Office Area Forecast Discussion