457 FXUS66 KPDT 112017 AFDPDTArea Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 117 PM PDT Thu Sep 11 2025
.DISCUSSION...Current satellite and radar imagery show some isolated storms beginning to develop off portions of the southern Blues and the Wallowas this afternoon, with scattered cloud cover across northeast OR, and portions of southeast WA.
Today through Saturday: An upper low will continue to push across the eastern half of the PacNW today and slowly push east into the northern Rockies through Friday night. High-res members of the HREF show another round of scattered thunderstorms and showers developing through this evening from central OR up to southeast WA, with best chances (20-40%) of thunderstorm activity across the eastern mountains. By late tonight, shower/thunderstorm activity will retreat to far northeast OR and southeast WA, then ill diminish by late Friday evening as the low pushes further east of the region. Plenty of moisture support from the upper low, modest CAPE (250-750J/kg), and modest lower to mid level lapse rates allow thunderstorms to develop fairly quickly through the afternoon, however storms will be slow moving as steering flow is fairly weak (10-15kts) in the lower and mid levels. These atmospheric ingredients will allow storms to produce some gusty outflow winds, small hail, heavy rain, and abundant lightning. The slow moving cells and/or training cells with heavy rain will bring a risk of flash flooding (at least 5%) to recent burn scars across the eastern mountains. By Saturday, drier conditions will settle into the region as transient ridging slides across the PacNW.
Saturday Night through Monday: Ensemble guidance is in good agreement of an upper trough and surface cold front swinging across the PacNW through Monday, though ensemble members (ECMWF, GFS, and Canadian) are split 50/50 on whether the upper trough exits by late Monday morning or by late Monday afternoon. The upper trough/cold front passage will produce a round of showers with mountain thunderstorms starting across the Cascade crest early Sunday morning, then spreading east throughout Sunday. Best precipitation chances (60-80% mountains and 25-50% elsewhere) will be associated with the cold front passage Sunday morning and afternoon, with drying conditions in the lower elevations and chances decreasing in the mountains (20-45%). Ensemble guidance also depicts the trough taking on a negative tilt as it comes ashore, which will lend enough instability for slight chances (15-20%) of isolated thunderstorms across the Cascade crest and eastern mountains. Breezy west winds (15-25mph and gusts 25-40mph) will also develop Sunday afternoon behind the cold front passage, but winds will be light to locally breezy Monday(confidence 50-80%).
Tuesday through Thursday: Ensemble guidance continues to be in good agreement that upper level ridging will once again slide back over the PacNW Tuesday, resulting in drying conditions area wide. Behind the upper ridge, upper level troughing ejecting from a larger trough over the Aleutian Island chain will approach the PacNW late Tuesday, however, ensemble guidance comes into disagreement with the location, strength, and timing of the trough passage. About 60% of ensemble members favor the upper trough inland by Wednesday afternoon, while the remaining 40% keep the trough offshore. Of the aforementioned 60% of members, only 20% have the trough clipping the PacNW with shower activity across the mountains while the other 40% keep the trough and precipitation further north in Canada. As for late Wednesday into Thursday, ensemble guidance does agree that shortwave troughing will develop over the PacNW, though conditions look to remain mostly dry, except for the low potential (15-20%) of a shower or two over the WA Cascade crest. Lawhorn/82
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.AVIATION...Previous Discussion...18Z TAFs...Mostly VFR conditions to prevail through the period. An upper weather system moving through the area will bring another round of showers and thunderstorms to the mountains. Currently, showers moving over sites RDM/BDN are expected to produce MVFR or lower conditions, with showers moving out by 19Z. Otherwise, thunderstorm chances were too low (10-20%) at sites PDT/ALW/RDM to include mention, however, have introduced a prob30 for this afternoon/evening at site BDN. Winds will be mostly light, 12kts or less, through the period...exception being site DLS where winds will increase to 12-20kts with gusts 20-30kts this afternoon and evening. Lawhorn/82
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... PDT 56 82 56 85 / 20 10 0 0 ALW 61 83 61 85 / 30 10 0 0 PSC 57 86 55 87 / 10 0 0 0 YKM 56 86 56 86 / 10 0 0 0 HRI 58 85 56 87 / 10 0 0 0 ELN 53 84 52 85 / 10 0 0 0 RDM 44 79 46 83 / 30 0 0 0 LGD 51 79 51 83 / 50 40 10 0 GCD 50 78 51 82 / 40 30 10 0 DLS 58 83 57 87 / 10 0 0 0
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.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Flash Flood Watch until 11 PM PDT this evening for ORZ503-505- 506.
WA...None. &&
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SHORT TERM...82 LONG TERM....82 AVIATION...82
NWS PDT Office Area Forecast Discussion